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Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta, is the capital city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It was the capital of British India from 1772 until 1911 when the capital was shifted to Delhi.

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Kolkata is often referred to as the "Cultural Capital of India" due to its rich cultural heritage. It is known for its literary, artistic, and intellectual contributions to the country.

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[{"selector":"#anim-b0fc181a-3c00-4452-95d6-8c60e778f0fa [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1fa30531-bbc0-4476-943e-c948b7770e9d","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2cc0d2bd-3531-42e0-a37c-bf6734473db8","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-125.80646%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Kolkata has the oldest operating Electric Tram network in Asia. Trams have been an integral part of the city's transportation system since 1902, providing a unique charm to the streets of Kolkata. Image source NDTV

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[{"selector":"#anim-89b0a0f4-35dc-4684-8a33-08e015250fe8 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2f6e5e0b-f3be-436f-8dc3-6cb3681b9ea9","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b8d88a77-d39c-4df6-b1ee-765c241ae8eb","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-129.03227%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Kolkata is a food lover's paradise. It offers a diverse range of culinary delights, including famous dishes like Rosogolla (a sweet dessert), Kolkata Biryani, Kathi Rolls, and Puchka . Image source Canva

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[{"selector":"#anim-4a041d3b-8cdb-4cf4-b139-88be2cdbe5b9 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-40565e07-d559-4088-a449-947a0c9ce3f2","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0ab2cb65-2e33-40e0-906d-930abf391cbd","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-123.65591%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Kolkata boasts several prestigious educational institutions, including the University of Calcutta, Jadavpur University , and Presidency University. Image source telegraphindia

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[{"selector":"#anim-0d21491f-e6d1-42bf-863e-339de4611339 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-eec26ab5-9765-4a79-a9bc-af6b03915cf0","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8d0ee866-d552-40a1-b66b-e95d68ca4118","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-129.03227%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Kolkata has been home to many famous literary figures, including Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore and renowned poet Kazi Nazrul Islam. The city has a strong literary tradition Image source Canva

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[{"selector":"#anim-aec6e28e-c3af-4572-943b-9ce45c2b1d1d [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4aab9f1a-d2e4-47dd-ac3e-e69d90d7d7ef","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1389a1eb-571f-43ea-adea-f1adc60b59df","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-125.80646%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Kolkata has been the birthplace of several notable personalities in the fields of arts, literature, and science. From filmmaker Satyajit Ray to physicist Satyendra Nath Bose Image source cntraveller.in Read More About Kolkata

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Facts about the Kolkata

Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta, is the capital city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It was the capital of British India from 1772 until 1911 when the capital was shifted to Delhi.

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Kolkata is often referred to as the "Cultural Capital of India" due to its rich cultural heritage. It is known for its literary, artistic, and intellectual contributions to the country.

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